PUO (Pyrexia of Unknown Origin) refers to a fever lasting more than three weeks without an identified cause after investigation.
Tropical fever refers to illnesses caused by viruses, bacteria, or parasites common in tropical regions, often involving high fever.
Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral infection causing flu-like symptoms, including fever, rash, joint pain, and potentially severe complications.
Malaria is a life-threatening disease caused by Plasmodium parasites, transmitted to humans through bites of infected mosquitoes.
Swine flu is a respiratory disease caused by H1N1 influenza virus, spreading from pigs to humans, causing flu-like symptoms.
COVID-19 is a viral disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, leading to respiratory symptoms, fever, and widespread global pandemic.
Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, primarily affecting the lungs, causing coughing and fever.
Management of Diabetes Mellitus involves blood sugar monitoring, medication adherence, healthy eating, regular exercise, education, and lifestyle modifications for optimal control.
Thyroid disorder refers to conditions affecting the thyroid gland, causing hormone imbalances that impact metabolism, growth, and overall health.
Hormonal issues involve imbalances in the body's hormones, affecting metabolism, mood, reproduction, and overall health and well-being.
Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a condition where the force of blood against artery walls is too high.
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the narrowing of heart arteries, reducing blood flow, causing chest pain or heart attack.
Lipid disorder management involves diagnosing and treating abnormal cholesterol or triglyceride levels to reduce cardiovascular disease risk.
Bronchial asthma is a chronic respiratory condition where airway inflammation leads to wheezing, coughing, breathlessness, and chest tightness.
COAD, or Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease, refers to progressive lung diseases like emphysema and chronic bronchitis, causing breathing difficulties.
Chronic lung disease management involves medication, lifestyle changes, pulmonary rehabilitation, monitoring symptoms, and regular medical check-ups for optimal health.
Management of acute stroke involves rapid diagnosis, stabilization, administration of thrombolytics, anticoagulants, and supportive care to prevent complications.
Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures, caused by abnormal brain activity, leading to various symptoms and effects.
Management of acute and chronic liver disease involves medication, lifestyle changes, monitoring, and addressing complications to enhance liver health.
Chronic diarrhea is a persistent condition characterized by frequent, loose stools lasting more than four weeks, often indicating underlying health issues.
Malabsorption is a condition where the body cannot properly absorb nutrients from food, leading to deficiencies and digestive issues.
Chikungunya virus infection causes fever, joint pain, and rash, transmitted by mosquitoes, leading to severe discomfort.
Adult immunization involves administering vaccines to protect against diseases like flu, pneumonia, shingles, and hepatitis in adults.
An autoimmune disease occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own healthy tissues.